History of Iran

By: Khodadad Rezakhani

Introductions

The History of Iran started as a private web project in the summer of 1996.  The purpose of this monologue was to fill a gap that was evident at the time, the lack of resources on the Iranian studies on the web.  The History of Iran, originally known as A Brief History of Iran, tried to give a quick summary of the Iranian history.  The initial version of the project dedicated a few paragraphs to each period or dynasty since the reaction of the web community was not known at the time.  When the original version was put on the World Wide Web, encouraging emails pointed out the need to provide more details on the subject.    

A revision project was started by the author to add more details to the already existing material.  The first four chapters, covering the Iranian history from the Aryan migrations to the early history of Islam, were rewritten.  At this point, an unfortunate incident caused the loss of iranology.com, the original home of the History of Iran (March, 2002).   

This incident gave the author the reason to re-launch the site at a new address.  In order to re-launch, a re-design seemed necessary, and in addition to a graphic redesign, a content change was also planned.  An important decision was made to add material about the history of Iran before the Aryan migrations, since the original starting point was seen unjustifiable.  Two chapters, Iran before Iranians and Iranians before Iran, are supplemented.  Also, in order to deliver an old promise, a section about the mythology and belief systems of Iran is added. 

The author has been criticized for ending the monologue at 1941.  Other than certain considerations, it is the author’s personal belief that anything younger than 100 years is not history, rather current affairs.  So, 1941 was only chosen as a conventional date and a “breaking” point in the history of Iran, and the author agrees that better dates could have been selected.    

It seems worth noting that this monologue tries to be completely nonpartisan and academic.  The method has been to concentrate more on the social history of Iran rather than political history, although the dynasties and their rule, as a standard of periodisation, are mentioned and their history provides the backbone of the narrative.  At points, if the details on certain parts of the history seem deeper than others, the fault lies mainly on the lack of author’s knowledge or the scarcity of research and books about that era.  I would like to ask all the experts and researchers to assist in making this monologue all more complete.  Certain details and points might not be present in the existing works of historiography or disputed by many. These are the concerns and current research subjects of the author.  As with the rest of the material, and indeed with the whole written history, these points only reflect the beliefs and views of the author and are not necessarily facts.  As postmodernists are fund of reminding us, writing an objective, unbiased history is not possible, and all works of historiography, including this one, are the author’s version of what has happened many years ago.

With that note, I wish you a happy read and hope to hear from all of the readers in their reaction to these writings. 

Khodadad Rezakhani

28 March 2002

Berkeley, California

 


(c) 1996-2002 Iranologie.com. khodadad21@yahoo.com